The Winchester 1873 lever-action rifle, famously dubbed “The Gun That Won the West,” stands as an iconic symbol of American firearm history. Its enduring popularity, with production spanning from 1873 to 1923 and exceeding 720,000 rifles, speaks volumes about its impact and desirability. For those interested in owning a piece of this legacy, understanding where to buy a Winchester lever action rifle is the first step.
The Legacy of the 1873 Winchester
Winchester’s marketing prowess in the 1870s cemented the 1873 rifle’s legendary status. Beyond standard production, the company introduced a special “One of One Thousand” series in 1875. These rifles, identified by exceptional barrel accuracy during testing, were equipped with set triggers and a distinct finish, commanding a premium price – equivalent to approximately $2,310 today. Only about 136 of these prestigious rifles were ever produced. Immortalized in the classic Western film “Winchester ’73” starring Jimmy Stewart, and featured in countless other movies and television shows, the 1873 Winchester’s place in popular culture is undeniable.
The .44-40 Cartridge and its Impact
A key factor in the 1873 Winchester’s widespread adoption was its chambering for the .44-40 Winchester cartridge. This cartridge, initially loaded with a 200-grain bullet and 40 grains of black powder, offered significant stopping power. The simultaneous introduction of .44-40 revolvers by Colt and Smith & Wesson created a compelling advantage: the ability to use the same ammunition in both rifles and sidearms. This commonality was invaluable to lawmen, outlaws, ranchers, and settlers alike. Delivering ballistics comparable to today’s .44 Magnum, the 1873 Winchester in .44-40 proved to be an effective hunting rifle for big game at ranges up to 150 yards. It is estimated that only the Winchester .30-30 has accounted for more deer taken in the United States. Interestingly, despite its prevalence, the .45 Colt cartridge was not initially offered in the 1873 due to rim extraction issues in its early design.
Finding Your Winchester Lever Action Rifle
If you’re looking to buy a Winchester lever action rifle, several avenues exist depending on your preference and budget. For those seeking original 1873 models, antique firearms dealers and auctions are prime locations. These rifles, often carrying significant historical value, can range in price based on condition, rarity, and historical significance, particularly for models like the “One of One Thousand.” Reputable auction houses specializing in firearms and militaria frequently feature Winchester 1873s.
For those interested in shooting and owning a functional lever action rifle reminiscent of the 1873, modern reproductions are available. Companies like Uberti and Winchester (through Miroku in Japan) produce high-quality replicas chambered in various calibers, including the classic .44-40. These modern iterations offer the aesthetic appeal and lever-action functionality of the original while being readily available through gun stores and online retailers specializing in firearms. When considering where to buy a Winchester lever action rifle, remember to check local and federal regulations regarding firearm purchases and ensure you are buying from a licensed and reputable source. Whether you seek an original piece of history or a modern recreation, owning a Winchester lever action rifle is a connection to the legendary era of the American West.
