Once standing as a prominent residence on the frontier, the Chickasaw White House served as the home of Chickasaw Governor Douglas Henry Johnston and his family from 1898 to 1971. This historical landmark witnessed significant social and political events, deeply intertwined with the history of the Chickasaw Nation and the state of Oklahoma.
The question often arises: Where Is The White House Located outside of Washington D.C.? The answer, in this context, leads us to Oklahoma. Specifically, the Chickasaw White House is nestled on the northern edge of Emet, Oklahoma. This location was strategically important, placing it at the heart of Chickasaw Nation territory and making it a central point for community and governance.
This notable house was more than just a family residence; it was a stage for pivotal moments in Oklahoma’s history. Oklahoma Governor William E. “Alfalfa Bill” Murray famously married Alice Hearell, niece of Governor Johnston, within its walls. Adding to its gubernatorial legacy, their son, Johnston Murray, who was born in the house, later became Oklahoma’s 14th governor in 1951. The Chickasaw White House also hosted other significant marriages, including that of Julia Chisholm, granddaughter of Jesse Chisholm, further cementing its place in local lore. Beyond family events, the house was a meeting point for prominent politicians and members of the Dawes Commission, making it a crucial site for political discussions and decisions impacting the Chickasaw Nation.
Governor Douglas H. Johnston’s remarkable thirty-six year tenure was largely conducted from this house, marking a vital era for the Chickasaw people. He achieved considerable milestones, often appealing directly to President Theodore Roosevelt. These appeals were instrumental in protecting tribal sovereignty, preventing unauthorized individuals from being added to tribal rolls, maintaining Chickasaw control over their schools, and upholding treaty obligations regarding taxation. The Chickasaw White House, therefore, was not just a home, but a center of governance and a symbol of Chickasaw resilience.
Adding to the charm of the White House was Mrs. Johnston (Bettie), who cultivated beautiful gardens around the property. She planted extensive canna beds, jonquils, roses, day lilies, crepe myrtle trees, and trumpet vines, creating a vibrant and welcoming atmosphere. Known for her medicinal knowledge, she utilized the abundant herbs and plants on the grounds for home remedies and culinary purposes. While she affectionately called the home “Breezy Meadow,” the name “White House” resonated more deeply, reflecting its significance as the center of Chickasaw governance.
The Chickasaw White House stands as a testament to a unique period in history, blending tribal traditions with Southern social and political influences. It offers invaluable insights into Indian Territory and the Chickasaw experience in the early 20th century. For those interested in history and culture, understanding where the White House is located in Oklahoma is the first step to discovering this fascinating landmark.
Plan Your Visit:
The Chickasaw White House Museum welcomes visitors to explore its rich history.
Museum Hours:
Tuesday through Saturday, 9 a.m. – 4 p.m.
Closed on federal holidays.
Group tours are available by reservation and are limited to 14 people per tour. To book a group tour, please contact the Chickasaw White House directly.
